Vertical Transmission and Neonatal Outcomes Following Maternal SARS-CoV-2 Infection During Pregnancy

Margaret H. Kyle, Maha Hussain, Victoria Saltz, Isabelle Mollicone, Mary Bence, Dani Dumitriu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has infected over 200 million people worldwide and has likely exposed millions of neonates to SARS-CoV-2 in utero. A large body of literature has examined the possibility of vertical transmission from pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2 to their neonates. In this chapter, we review mechanisms of- and evidence for-vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2, including transplacental, through other biospecimens and breastfeeding, and discuss neonatal outcomes following in utero exposure. Based on the available literature, we conclude vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is rare, and exposed neonates generally show favorable health outcomes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)195-202
Number of pages8
JournalClinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume65
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Breastfeeding
  • COVID-19
  • Neonatal
  • Pregnancy
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Vertical transmission

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