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TUMOUR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES AND INTERLEUKIN-2 IN TREATMENT OF ADVANCED CANCER

  • Richard L. Kradin
  • , David S. Lazarus
  • , Steven M. Dubinett
  • , Julie Gifford
  • , Beverly Grove
  • , James T. Kurnick
  • , Frederic I. Preffer
  • , Clare E. Pinto
  • , Elise Davidson
  • , Ronald J. Callahan
  • , H. William Strauss

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

320 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tumour-infiltating lymphocytes (TIL) were isolated and expanded from small tumour biopsy samples of twenty-eight patients (thirteen with malignant melanoma, seven with renal cell carcinoma, and eight with non-small-cell lung cancer). The patients were treated with autologous expanded TIL (about 1010) and continuous infusions of recombinant human interleukin-2 (1-3 x 106 U/m2 per 24 h). 29% of the patients with renal cell cancer and 23% of those with melanoma achieved objective tumour responses lasting 3-14 months. Toxic side-effects were limited, and no patient required intensive-care monitoring. Adoptive immunotherapy with TIL and interleukin-2 may be an effective systemic approach to the treatment of some patients with malignant melanoma and renal cell carcinoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)577-580
Number of pages4
JournalThe Lancet
Volume333
Issue number8638
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Mar 1989
Externally publishedYes

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