TUMOUR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES AND INTERLEUKIN-2 IN TREATMENT OF ADVANCED CANCER

Richard L. Kradin, David S. Lazarus, Steven M. Dubinett, Julie Gifford, Beverly Grove, James T. Kurnick, Frederic I. Preffer, Clare E. Pinto, Elise Davidson, Ronald J. Callahan, H. William Strauss

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314 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tumour-infiltating lymphocytes (TIL) were isolated and expanded from small tumour biopsy samples of twenty-eight patients (thirteen with malignant melanoma, seven with renal cell carcinoma, and eight with non-small-cell lung cancer). The patients were treated with autologous expanded TIL (about 1010) and continuous infusions of recombinant human interleukin-2 (1-3 x 106 U/m2 per 24 h). 29% of the patients with renal cell cancer and 23% of those with melanoma achieved objective tumour responses lasting 3-14 months. Toxic side-effects were limited, and no patient required intensive-care monitoring. Adoptive immunotherapy with TIL and interleukin-2 may be an effective systemic approach to the treatment of some patients with malignant melanoma and renal cell carcinoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)577-580
Number of pages4
JournalThe Lancet
Volume333
Issue number8638
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Mar 1989
Externally publishedYes

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