Transient right bundle branch block: A rare manifestation in cardiac contusion

Pritha Subramanyam, Arvind Reddy Devanabanda, William R. Slater, Matthew Vorsanger

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Transient right bundle branch block following blunt cardiac injury is a known but under-recognized manifestation of cardiac contusion. The first case documented in the medical literature occurred in 1952 in a 22-year-old man who was thrown from a motorcycle. Due to their relatively anterior location, the right ventricle and right bundle branch are at particular risk of injury in contusion. We present here a case in which a 24-year-old man suffered a blunt chest trauma leading to a right bundle branch block and elevated troponin levels, consistent with cardiac contusion. His conduction system abnormalities rapidly resolved and he recovered completely, with no clinical sequelae.<Learning objective: Cardiac contusion is a heterogeneous syndrome with widely variable clinical manifestations and severity. Transient right bundle branch block has been described as a self-limited and benign manifestation of cardiac contusion. This case highlights the need for a better understanding of the natural history and predictors of serious complications of cardiac contusion, which can aid in determining appropriate diagnostic studies, risk stratification, and treatment.>.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)121-124
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Cardiology Cases
Volume13
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2016

Keywords

  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • Cardiac contusion
  • Right bundle branch block
  • Troponin

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