The intrabody targeting of hTERT attenuates the immortality of cancer cells

Xiangying Zhu, Nan Yang, Jianguo Cai, Guimei Yang, Shenghua Liang, Daming Ren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase) plays a key role in the process of cell immortalization. Overexpression of hTERT has been implicated in 85% of malignant tumors and offers a specific target for cancer therapy. In this paper, we describe an effective approach using a single-chain variable fragment (scFv) intrabody derived from monoclonal hybridoma directed against hTERT to attenuate the immortalization of human uterine cervix and hepatoma cells. The scFv we constructed had a high affinity to hTERT, and specifically neutralized over 70% of telomere synthesis activity, thereby inhibiting the viability and proliferation of the cancer cells. Our results indicate that this anti-hTERT intrabody is a promising tool to target hTERT and intervene in the immortalization process of cancer cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)32-45
Number of pages14
JournalCellular and Molecular Biology Letters
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anti-hTERT ScFv
  • Cancer
  • Immortality
  • Intrabody

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