Abstract
hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase) plays a key role in the process of cell immortalization. Overexpression of hTERT has been implicated in 85% of malignant tumors and offers a specific target for cancer therapy. In this paper, we describe an effective approach using a single-chain variable fragment (scFv) intrabody derived from monoclonal hybridoma directed against hTERT to attenuate the immortalization of human uterine cervix and hepatoma cells. The scFv we constructed had a high affinity to hTERT, and specifically neutralized over 70% of telomere synthesis activity, thereby inhibiting the viability and proliferation of the cancer cells. Our results indicate that this anti-hTERT intrabody is a promising tool to target hTERT and intervene in the immortalization process of cancer cells.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 32-45 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Anti-hTERT ScFv
- Cancer
- Immortality
- Intrabody