| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 339-340 |
| Number of pages | 2 |
| Journal | Endocrinology |
| Volume | 160 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs |
|
| State | Published - 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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In: Endocrinology, Vol. 160, No. 2, 2019, p. 339-340.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate
TY - JOUR
T1 - The ins and outs of steroid hormone transport across the plasma membrane
T2 - Insight from an insect
AU - Schweizer, Ulrich
AU - Braun, Doreen
AU - Forrest, Douglas
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported in part by the intramural research program at the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases at the National Institutes of Health (to D.F.) and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and intramural funding by Medizinische Fakultät of Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn (to U.S.). Funding Information: An interesting perspective is offered by the thyroid field, which has gone through a similar change of paradigm regarding how thyroid hormone is thought to cross the plasma membrane (3). Thyroid hormones (the active ligand triiodothyronine, T3, and its precursor thyroxine, T4) are hydrophobic and are taken up by many cell types in culture such that import by passive diffusion was often assumed. Nonetheless, biochemical arguments supported carrier-mediated transport, including the fact that T3 and T4 are derivatives of amino acids, a zwitterionic class of molecules that are known to require transporters for transmembrane passage. A breakthrough came from human genetics in 2004 and provided crucial physiological support for the concept of carrier-mediated uptake of T3 and T4. Two reports identified mutations in monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8, SLC16A2), a membrane transporter of T3 and T4, in a syndrome of abnormal thyroid status and psychomotor retardation (Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome) (4, 5). Today the concept of carrier-mediated, transmembrane transport of T3 and T4 is supported by
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85060385440
U2 - 10.1210/en.2018-01034
DO - 10.1210/en.2018-01034
M3 - Comment/debate
C2 - 30576427
AN - SCOPUS:85060385440
SN - 0013-7227
VL - 160
SP - 339
EP - 340
JO - Endocrinology
JF - Endocrinology
IS - 2
ER -