The effects of somatostatin on hormonal and metabolic responses in chronic pancreatitis

  • J. L. Botha
  • , A. I. Vinik
  • , D. Le Roith
  • , P. T. Child
  • , W. P. Jackson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Unmodified synthetic somatostatin, given as a 200-μg intravenous bolus, plus 200 μg infused over 3 hours, had no effect on basal plasma insulin and pancreatic glucagonlike immunoreactivity (GLI) levels, both in controls and in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Somatostatin inhibited insulin-hypoglycaemia-induced pancreatic GLI release in controls and in patients with pancreatitis, and prolonged the insulin-induced fall in blood glucose in the patients. Arginine, presumably via insulin release, caused a fall in free fatty acids (FFA) in controls, which was inhibited by somatostatin. Somatostatin abolished the rebound rise in plasma FFA in patients with pancreatitis after insulin-hypoglycaemia. This effect may be related to inhibition of pancreatic GLI release or may be a direct action of somatostatin on lipolysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)872-875
Number of pages4
JournalSouth African Medical Journal
Volume51
Issue number24
StatePublished - 1977
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The effects of somatostatin on hormonal and metabolic responses in chronic pancreatitis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this