Tetraethylene glycol promoted two-step, one-pot rapid synthesis of indole-3-[1-11C]acetic acid

Sojeong Lee, David L. Alexoff, Colleen Shea, Dohyun Kim, Michael Schueller, Joanna S. Fowler, Wenchao Qu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

An operationally friendly, two-step, one-pot process has been developed for the rapid synthesis of carbon-11 labeled indole-3-acetic acid ([11C]IAA or [11C]auxin). By replacing an aprotic polar solvent with tetraethylene glycol, nucleophilic [11C]cyanation and alkaline hydrolysis reactions were performed consecutively in a single pot without a time-consuming intermediate purification step. The entire production time for this updated procedure is 55 min, which dramatically simplifies the entire synthesis and reduces the starting radioactivity required for a whole plant imaging study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)517-520
Number of pages4
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume56
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Carbon-11 labeled indole-3-acetic acid
  • Nucleophilic [C]cyanation
  • Tetraethylene glycol
  • Two-step one-pot

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