Tetrabenazine therapy of pediatric hyperkinetic movement disorders

  • Samay Jain
  • , Paul E. Greene
  • , Steven J. Frucht

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tetrabenazine (TBZ), a presynaptic dopamine depletor and postsynaptic dopamine receptor blocker, is widely used for the treatment of hyperkinetic movement disorders in adults. However, reports of its use in children are limited. We review the efficacy and tolerability of TBZ therapy in 31 children with hyperkinetic movement disorders refractory to other medications. TBZ was effective in reducing the severity of movement disorders resistant to treatment with other medicines. When compared to adult patients, pediatric patients required higher doses. Side effects were similar to the adult population; however, children had a lower incidence of drug-induced Parkinsonism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1966-1972
Number of pages7
JournalMovement Disorders
Volume21
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hyperkinetic movement disorders
  • Pediatric movement disorders
  • Pharmacotherapy
  • Tetrabenazine

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