Targeting of matrix metalloproteinase activation for noninvasive detection of vulnerable atherosclerotic lesions

Dagmar Hartung, Michael Schäfers, Shinichiro Fujimoto, Bodo Levkau, Navneet Narula, Klaus Kopka, Renu Virmani, Chris Reutelingsperger, Leo Hofstra, Frank D. Kolodgie, Artiom Petrov, Jagat Narula

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: Inflammation plays an important role in vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaques to rupture and hence acute coronary events. The monocyte-macrophage infiltration in plaques leads to upregulation of cytokines and metalloproteinase enzymes. Matrix metalloproteinases result in matrix dissolution and consequently expansive remodeling of the vessel. They also contribute to attenuation of fibrous cap and hence susceptibility to rupture. Assessment of metalloproteinase expression and activity should provide information about plaque instability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S1-S8
JournalEuropean Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
Volume34
Issue number1 SUPPL.
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Atherosclerosis
  • Matrix metalloproteinase
  • Radionuclide imaging
  • Thin cap fibroatheroma
  • Vascular remodeling

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