Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and electroconvulsive treatments: A case study and review

Michael J. Serby, Melinda Lantz, Brent I. Chabus, Laura J. Bernay

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

A 90-year-old woman who had received more than 100 electroconvulsive treatments (ECT) over many years requested another course for depression. After the third ECT, an electrocardiogram showed new T-wave inversion (V2-V6) and ST elevation (V2). Catheterization revealed severe left ventricular dysfunction but no coronary obstruction, leading to a diagnosis of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (stress-related). The patient's recovery was uneventful. Recent literature cites three other cases post-ECT. It appears that elderly women are at greatest risk, repeated stress is generally required, and recovery is achieved quickly. Elevated levels of catecholamines and of vasopressin may be implicated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93-96
Number of pages4
JournalInternational Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • electroconvulsive therapy
  • geriatrics
  • side effects

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