Abstract
The authors report an HIV-seropositive patient with syphilitic perioptic neuritis as an initial and isolated manifestation of neurosyphilis. Cerebrospinal fluid was within normal limits. Visual evoked potentials (VEP's) showed a marked delay to medium spatial frequency grating stimuli (4.6 cycles per degree) but not to a coarse stimulus (2.3 cycles per degree) suggesting selective vulnerability of optic nerve fibers. The VEP normalized after treatment corresponding with improvement of the perioptic neuritis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 271-275 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Neuro-Ophthalmology |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1995 |
Keywords
- HIV
- Parallel visual pathways
- Perioptic neurits
- Syphilis
- Visual evoked potentials