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Synthesis and upconversion luminescence of NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+/TiO 2 nanocrystal colloidal solution

  • Xiao Jie Xue
  • , Weiping Qin
  • , Dai Sheng Zhang
  • , Dan Zhao
  • , Guo Dong Wei
  • , Ke Zhi Zheng
  • , Li Li Wang
  • , Guo Feng Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ upconversion nanocrystals were synthesized with oleic acid as a capping Mgand. The as-prepared samples were redispersed in cyclohexane, forming transparent and stable solutions which perform bright blue upconversion. Inducing TiO 2 as the outer layer of the fluoride cores, we investigated the effect of TiO 2 on the upconversion process. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis indicated that titania successfully formed a coating layer on the surface of NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ nanoparticles, and the average diameters of the NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ nanocrystals and the NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3VTiO 2 nanoparticles are about 14 and 40 nm, respectively. Under the excitation of a 980 nm laser, NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ nanocrystals and TiO 2-coated NaYF 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3/+ core/shell structure sample exhibited distinct upconversion luminescent properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2028-2031
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume10
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Luminescence
  • NaYF
  • Nanocrystal
  • Upconversion

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