Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel flavonols as potential anti-prostate cancer agents

Robert G. Britton, Emma Horner-Glister, Odette A. Pomenya, Ewan E. Smith, Roanne Denton, Paul R. Jenkins, William P. Steward, Karen Brown, Andreas Gescher, Stewart Sale

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

A library of flavonol analogues was synthesised and evaluated as potential anticancer agents against a human prostate cancer cell line, 22rν1. Compounds 3, 8 and 11 (IC50 2.6, 3.3 and 4.0 μM respectively) showed potent cancer cell growth inhibition, comparable to the lead compound 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxyflavonol (1) (IC50 3.1 μM) and superior to the naturally occurring flavonols quercetin (16) and fisetin (22) (both >15 μM). Results indicate that the 3′,4′,5′- arrangement of either hydroxy (OH) or methoxy (OMe) residues is important for growth arrest of these cells and that the OMe analogues may be superior to their OH counterparts. Compounds 1, 3, 8 and 11 warrant further investigation as potential agents for the management of prostate cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)952-958
Number of pages7
JournalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume54
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • AR signalling pathway
  • Flavonols
  • Prostate cancer management

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