Surgical Site Infection Prophylaxis and Wound Management in Spine Surgery

Alexandra J. White, Brian Fiani, Ryan Jarrah, Arbaz A. Momin, Jonathan Rasouli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Surgical site infection (SSI) is a potentially devastating complication of spinal surgery that increases patient morbidity and healthcare costs. SSIs have complex and multifactorial etiologies; therefore, there are numerous opportunities for prevention and risk mitigation. The aim of this narrative review was to describe the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of SSIs in spine surgery with an emphasis on postoperative wound care. We list and describe the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative evidence-based interventions that can be applied to potentially prevent SSI after spinal surgery.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)451-461
Number of pages11
JournalAsian Spine Journal
Volume16
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Intraoperative care
  • Perioperative care
  • Postoperative care
  • Spine
  • Surgical wound infection

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