TY - JOUR
T1 - Subretinal drusenoid deposits, age-related macular degeneration, and cardiovascular disease
AU - Smith, R. Theodore
AU - Olsen, Timothy W.
AU - Chong, Victor
AU - Kim, Judy
AU - Hammer, Martin
AU - Lema, Gareth
AU - Deobhakta, Avnish
AU - Tan, Anna
AU - Tong, Yuehong
AU - Tai, Katy
AU - Fei, Yang
AU - Mordechaev, Emanuel
AU - Ledesma-Gil, Gerardo
AU - Otero-Marquez, Oscar
AU - Rosen, Richard B.
AU - Bhuiyan, Alauddin
AU - Sivaprasad, Sobha
AU - Rosenfeld, Philip J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Authors
PY - 2024/1
Y1 - 2024/1
N2 - Decades of studies on age-related macular degeneration (AMD), cardiovascular disease and stroke have not found consistent associations between AMD and systemic vascular disease. This study suggests that there is in fact no general relationship, but instead a strong, specific association between only the subretinal drusenoid deposit (SDD) phenotype of AMD on retinal imaging and certain co-existent vascular diseases that are high risk for compromised cardiac output or internal carotid artery stenosis. Future screening initiatives for these high -risk vascular diseases (HRVDs) with fast, inexpensive retinal imaging could make a significant contribution to public health and save lives. Likewise, screening patients with known HRVDs for unrecognized AMD of the SDD form could enable needed treatment and save vision.
AB - Decades of studies on age-related macular degeneration (AMD), cardiovascular disease and stroke have not found consistent associations between AMD and systemic vascular disease. This study suggests that there is in fact no general relationship, but instead a strong, specific association between only the subretinal drusenoid deposit (SDD) phenotype of AMD on retinal imaging and certain co-existent vascular diseases that are high risk for compromised cardiac output or internal carotid artery stenosis. Future screening initiatives for these high -risk vascular diseases (HRVDs) with fast, inexpensive retinal imaging could make a significant contribution to public health and save lives. Likewise, screening patients with known HRVDs for unrecognized AMD of the SDD form could enable needed treatment and save vision.
KW - Age related macular degeneration (AMD)
KW - Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
KW - High-risk vascular diseases (HRVDs)
KW - Subretinal drusenoid deposits (SDD)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85184068779&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100036
DO - 10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100036
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85184068779
SN - 2162-0989
VL - 13
JO - Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology
JF - Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology
IS - 1
M1 - 100036
ER -