TY - JOUR
T1 - Specific language growth in young children using the CLARION® Cochlear Implant
AU - Bollard, P. M.
AU - Chute, P. M.
AU - Parisier, S. C.
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - General and specific language growth was evaluated in 10 children who had received the CLARION® Multi-Strategy(TM) Cochlear Implant during the clinical trial. The mean age at implantation was 37 months, and the Children were followed for 18 months thereafter. Language comprehension and use were assessed with the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the Reynell Developmental Language Scales, and mean length of utterance (MLU). The mean vocabulary scores indicated a 42-month increase in 18 months. The mean language comprehension increased from 20.4 to 40.8 months, and language use increased from 2115 to 38.1 months. The mean MLU increased from 1.8 words to 4.8 words during the test period. Results indicated the children learned language at the same rate as their hearing peers of the same language age (except for vocabulary, which was faster), but retained a language delay relative to their hearing peers of the same chronological age.
AB - General and specific language growth was evaluated in 10 children who had received the CLARION® Multi-Strategy(TM) Cochlear Implant during the clinical trial. The mean age at implantation was 37 months, and the Children were followed for 18 months thereafter. Language comprehension and use were assessed with the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the Reynell Developmental Language Scales, and mean length of utterance (MLU). The mean vocabulary scores indicated a 42-month increase in 18 months. The mean language comprehension increased from 20.4 to 40.8 months, and language use increased from 2115 to 38.1 months. The mean MLU increased from 1.8 words to 4.8 words during the test period. Results indicated the children learned language at the same rate as their hearing peers of the same language age (except for vocabulary, which was faster), but retained a language delay relative to their hearing peers of the same chronological age.
KW - Cochlear implant
KW - Prelinguistic deafness
KW - Specific language growth
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0032908361&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/00034894991080s424
DO - 10.1177/00034894991080s424
M3 - Article
C2 - 10214815
AN - SCOPUS:0032908361
SN - 0003-4894
VL - 108
SP - 119
EP - 123
JO - Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology
JF - Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology
IS - 4 II
ER -