Simulation of labor: A study of the relationship between cesarean section rates and the time spent in labor

  • Karen Hicklin
  • , Julie S. Ivy
  • , Evan R. Myers
  • , Vidyadhar Kulkarni
  • , Meera Viswanathan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cesarean delivery is the most common major abdominal surgery in many parts of the world. As of October 2012, the cesarean section rate in the United States was reported to be 32.8% in 2011, rising from 4.5% in 1970. Cesarean sections are associated with an increased risk of neonatal respiratory morbidity, increased risk of a hysterectomy and can cause major complications in subsequent pregnancies, such as uterine rupture. To evaluate the current cesarean delivery rate due to a 'failure to progress' diagnosis, our goal was to replicate the delivery process for women undergoing a trial of labor. In this simulation we evaluate the Friedman Curve and other labor progression rules to identify circumstances in which the cesarean rate can be decreased through the analysis of the total length of time a woman spends in labor as well as the duration of time a woman remains in a cervical dilation stage.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2014 Winter Simulation Conference, WSC 2014
EditorsAndreas Tolk, Levent Yilmaz, Saikou Y. Diallo, Ilya O. Ryzhov
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1269-1280
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781479974863
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event2014 Winter Simulation Conference, WSC 2014 - Savannah, United States
Duration: 7 Dec 201410 Dec 2014

Publication series

NameProceedings - Winter Simulation Conference
Volume2015-January
ISSN (Print)0891-7736

Conference

Conference2014 Winter Simulation Conference, WSC 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySavannah
Period7/12/1410/12/14

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