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Segments of chromosomal DNA from Rhynchosciara americana that undergo additional rounds of DNA replication in the salivary gland DNA puffs have only weak ARS activity in yeast

  • Sarah Millar
  • , David C. Hayward
  • , Christopher A. Read
  • , Michael J. Browne
  • , Roberto V. Santelli
  • , Felipe Garcia Vallejo
  • , Manuel T. Pueyo
  • , Arnaldo Zaha
  • , David M. Glover
  • , Francisco J.S. Lara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have constructed a library of recombinant phage containing DNA from salivary gland chromosomes of Rhynchosciara americana. We have isolated phage from this library that carry sequences homologous to cDNA clones that hybridise in situ to the DNA puffs at the polytene chromosome regions C3 and C8. This has enabled us to demonstrate a 16-fold amplification of the genomic DNA sequences at these regions during DNA-puffing. At the C8 site there is a sequence element that has characteristics of 'scrambled' moderately repetitive DNA. This is located within 3 kb from the gene encoding a 1.95-kb mRNA. We have assayed restriction fragments from the two DNA puffs for Ars activity in yeast. The only strong Ars activity is associated with a part of the moderately repetitive DNA element from the C8 puff which is not present at this site in all animals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)81-86
Number of pages6
JournalGene
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1985
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Recombinant DNA
  • gene amplification
  • genomic clones
  • yeast transformation
  • λ phage vector

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