Role of the 2B4 receptor in CD8+ T-cell-dependent immune control of Epstein-Barr virus infection in mice with reconstituted human immune system components

Obinna Chijioke, Emanuela Marcenaro, Alessandro Moretta, Riccarda Capaul, Christian Münz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Patients with X-linked lymphoproliferative (XLP) disease due to deficiency in the adaptor molecule signaling lymphocytic activation molecule-associated protein (SAP) are highly susceptible to one specific viral pathogen, the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). This susceptibility might result from impaired CD8+ T-cell and natural killer cell responses to EBV infection in these patients. We demonstrate that antibody blocking of the SAP-dependent 2B4 receptor is sufficient to induce XLP-like aggravation of EBV disease in mice with reconstituted human immune system components. CD8+ T cells require 2B4 for EBV-specific immune control, because 2B4 blockade after CD8+ T-cell depletion did not further aggravate symptoms of EBV infection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)803-807
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume212
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 2B4
  • CD8 T cells
  • EBV
  • HIS mice
  • XLP disease

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