Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306))

Nikhil Rai; Disha Marwaha; Shalini Gautam; Ravi Prakash Shukla; Madhu Sharma; Neha Singh; Pratiksha Tiwari; Sandeep Urandur; Venkatesh Banala Teja; Sachin Nasik Sanap; Krishna Yadav; Avijit Kumar Bakshi; Prabhat Ranjan Mishra

doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559

Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306))

Nikhil Rai
, Disha Marwaha
, Shalini Gautam
, Ravi Prakash Shukla
, Madhu Sharma
, Neha Singh
, Pratiksha Tiwari
, Sandeep Urandur
, Venkatesh Banala Teja
, Sachin Nasik Sanap
, Krishna Yadav
, Avijit Kumar Bakshi
, Prabhat Ranjan Mishra

Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on article withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Concerns were raised regarding multiple instances of image duplication in Fig. 5 Panel A and Fig. 10 Panels A (MMC) and B (MMC-GalG/g/PMMA). The figures were found to be partially duplicated while being labeled as independent experiments. Although the corresponding author addressed these concerns, they were unable to provide a satisfactory explanation. Consequently, the Editor-in-Chief has decided to retract the article.

Original language	English
Article number	145559
Journal	International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Volume	318
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559
State	Published - Jul 2025
Externally published	Yes

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Rai, N., Marwaha, D., Gautam, S., Shukla, R. P., Sharma, M., Singh, N., Tiwari, P., Urandur, S., Teja, V. B., Sanap, S. N., Yadav, K., Bakshi, A. K., & Mishra, P. R. (2025). Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306)). International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 318, Article 145559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559

Rai, Nikhil ; Marwaha, Disha ; Gautam, Shalini et al. / Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel : In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306)). In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2025 ; Vol. 318.

@article{d12348433ef04ce393bcd7099434c737,

title = "Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306))",

abstract = "This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on article withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Concerns were raised regarding multiple instances of image duplication in Fig. 5 Panel A and Fig. 10 Panels A (MMC) and B (MMC-GalG/g/PMMA). The figures were found to be partially duplicated while being labeled as independent experiments. Although the corresponding author addressed these concerns, they were unable to provide a satisfactory explanation. Consequently, the Editor-in-Chief has decided to retract the article.",

author = "Nikhil Rai and Disha Marwaha and Shalini Gautam and Shukla, \{Ravi Prakash\} and Madhu Sharma and Neha Singh and Pratiksha Tiwari and Sandeep Urandur and Teja, \{Venkatesh Banala\} and Sanap, \{Sachin Nasik\} and Krishna Yadav and Bakshi, \{Avijit Kumar\} and Mishra, \{Prabhat Ranjan\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025",

year = "2025",

month = jul,

doi = "10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559",

language = "English",

volume = "318",

journal = "International Journal of Biological Macromolecules",

issn = "0141-8130",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

Rai, N, Marwaha, D, Gautam, S, Shukla, RP, Sharma, M, Singh, N, Tiwari, P, Urandur, S, Teja, VB, Sanap, SN, Yadav, K, Bakshi, AK & Mishra, PR 2025, 'Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306))', International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, vol. 318, 145559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559

Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306)). / Rai, Nikhil; Marwaha, Disha; Gautam, Shalini et al.
In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Vol. 318, 145559, 07.2025.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate

TY - JOUR

T1 - Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel

T2 - In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306))

AU - Rai, Nikhil

AU - Marwaha, Disha

AU - Gautam, Shalini

AU - Shukla, Ravi Prakash

AU - Sharma, Madhu

AU - Singh, Neha

AU - Tiwari, Pratiksha

AU - Urandur, Sandeep

AU - Teja, Venkatesh Banala

AU - Sanap, Sachin Nasik

AU - Yadav, Krishna

AU - Bakshi, Avijit Kumar

AU - Mishra, Prabhat Ranjan

PY - 2025/7

Y1 - 2025/7

N2 - This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on article withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Concerns were raised regarding multiple instances of image duplication in Fig. 5 Panel A and Fig. 10 Panels A (MMC) and B (MMC-GalG/g/PMMA). The figures were found to be partially duplicated while being labeled as independent experiments. Although the corresponding author addressed these concerns, they were unable to provide a satisfactory explanation. Consequently, the Editor-in-Chief has decided to retract the article.

AB - This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on article withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Concerns were raised regarding multiple instances of image duplication in Fig. 5 Panel A and Fig. 10 Panels A (MMC) and B (MMC-GalG/g/PMMA). The figures were found to be partially duplicated while being labeled as independent experiments. Although the corresponding author addressed these concerns, they were unable to provide a satisfactory explanation. Consequently, the Editor-in-Chief has decided to retract the article.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105010309411

U2 - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559

DO - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559

M3 - Comment/debate

AN - SCOPUS:105010309411

SN - 0141-8130

VL - 318

JO - International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

JF - International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

M1 - 145559

ER -

Rai N, Marwaha D, Gautam S, Shukla RP, Sharma M, Singh N et al. Retraction notice to “Intratumoral delivery of mitomycin C using bio-responsive Gellan gum nanogel: In-vitro evaluation and enhanced chemotherapeutic efficacy” [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 302 (2025) 140306] (International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2025) 302, (S0141813025008554), (10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140306)). International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2025 Jul;318:145559. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145559