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Reliability of self-report of HIV status among men who have sex with men in Brazil

  • Rosa Maria Salani Mota
  • , Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr
  • , Carl Kendall
  • , Adriana Pinho
  • , Maeve Brito De Mello
  • , Inês Dourado
  • , Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães
  • , Ana Brito
  • , Sônia Batista
  • , Fabiano Abreu
  • , Adele Benzaken
  • , Lisangela Oliveira
  • , Adão Moraes
  • , Edgar Merchan-Hamann
  • , Giselle Freitas
  • , Elizabeth Mac Iel Albuquerque
  • , Willi McFarland
  • , George Rutherford

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of self-reported HIV among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Brazil. Methods: MSM 18 years of age or older were recruited to a multicenter study using respondent-driven sampling. We compared self-report of the HIV test with a rapid HIV test using the kappa coefficient. Results: A total of 3859 MSM were recruited, and 39% reported ever having an HIV test; their results were reported and they agreed to a new test. Agreement between self-report and the test was very good (kappa = 0.88). Conclusion: Our results suggest that self-report of HIV infection is a reliable indicator among MSM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S153-S156
JournalJournal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
Volume57
Issue numberSUPPL. 3
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • HIV testing
  • HIV/AIDS
  • MSM
  • kappa coefficient
  • predictive value
  • self-reporting

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