Prognosis and clinicopathologic features of patients with advanced stage isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant and IDH wild-type intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Lipika Goyal, Aparna Govindan, Rahul A. Sheth, Valentina Nardi, Lawrence S. Blaszkowsky, Jason E. Faris, Jeffrey W. Clark, David P. Ryan, Eunice L. Kwak, Jill N. Allen, Janet E. Murphy, Supriya K. Saha, Theodore S. Hong, Jennifer Y. Wo, Cristina R. Ferrone, Kenneth K. Tanabe, Dawn Q. Chong, Vikram Deshpande, Darrell R. Borger, A. John IafrateNabeel Bardeesy, Hui Zheng, Andrew X. Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background. Conflicting data exist regarding the prognostic impact of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and limited data exist in patients with advanced-stage disease. Similarly, the clinical phenotype of patients with advanced IDH mutant (IDHm) ICC has not been characterized. In this study, we report the correlation of IDH mutation status with prognosis and clinicopathologic features in patients with advanced ICC. Methods. Patients with histologically confirmed advanced ICC who underwent tumor mutational profiling as a routine part of their care between 2009 and 2014 were evaluated. Clinical and pathological data were collected by retrospective chart review for patients with IDHm versus IDH wild-type (IDHwt) ICC. Pretreatment tumor volume was calculated on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Results. Of the 104 patients with ICC who were evaluated, 30 (28.8%) had an IDH mutation (25.0% IDH1, 3.8% IDH2). The median overall survival did not differ significantly between IDHm and IDHwt patients (15.0 vs. 20.1 months, respectively; p 5.17). The pretreatment serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) level in IDHm and IDHwt patients was 34.5 and 118.0 U/mL, respectively (p 5.04) Age at diagnosis, sex, histologic grade, and pattern of metastasis did not differ significantly by IDH mutation status. Conclusion. The IDH mutation was not associated with prognosis in patients with advanced ICC. The clinical phenotypes of advanced IDHm and IDHwt ICC were similar, but patients with IDHm ICC had a lower median serum CA19-9 level at presentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1019-1027
Number of pages9
JournalOncologist
Volume20
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cholangiocarcinoma
  • Isocitrate dehydrogenase
  • Metastatic
  • Phenotype
  • Prognosis

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Prognosis and clinicopathologic features of patients with advanced stage isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant and IDH wild-type intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this