Abstract
It is still not possible to predict whether a given molecule will have a perceived odor or what olfactory percept it will produce.We therefore organized the crowd-sourced DREAM Olfaction Prediction Challenge. Using a large olfactory psychophysical data set, teams developed machine-learning algorithms to predict sensory attributes of molecules based on their chemoinformatic features.The resulting models accurately predicted odor intensity and pleasantness and also successfully predicted 8 among 19 rated semantic descriptors ("garlic," "fish," "sweet," "fruit," "burnt," "spices," "flower," and "sour"). Regularized linear models performed nearly as well as random forest-based ones, with a predictive accuracy that closely approaches a key theoretical limit.These models help to predict the perceptual qualities of virtually any molecule with high accuracy and also reverse-engineer the smell of a molecule.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 820-826 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Science |
| Volume | 355 |
| Issue number | 6327 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 24 Feb 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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