Pneumonitis in human cytomegalovirus infection

Erik Langhoff, Robert E. Siegel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a β herpes virus with a double stranded DNA genome of 240kbp. The virus is prevalent and establishes a latent infection in most adults. HCMV is an opportunistic pathogen for patients with impaired cellular immunity. HCMV pneumonia is a common presentation of HCMV disease in immunocompromised patients. The incidence of HCMV pneumonitis can be as high as 90% in lung transplant recipients. This paper takes a fresh look at the challenging perspectives of molecular, immunologic, cellular, diagnostic, clinical, and therapeutic characteristics of HCMV infection as future targets for development of antiviral strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)222-230
Number of pages9
JournalCurrent Infectious Disease Reports
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2006
Externally publishedYes

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