Phase II study of weekly docetaxel and capecitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer

Ewa Mrozek, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Donn Young, Chris A. Rhoades, Kari Kendra, Joan Allen, Tim Moore, Marsha Hauger, Holly Watson, Nancy Merriman, Padma Nadella, Miguel Villalona-Calero, Charles L. Shapiro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: This phase II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of weekly docetaxel and capecitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Patients and methods: Thirty-nine patients with metastatic breast cancer received 30 mg/m2 of docetaxel on days 1, 8, and 15 in combination with capecitabine 800 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-21, repeated every 28 days. Results: The median number of treatment cycles was 4 (range, 1-20 cycles). Grade 3 toxicities per patient were asthenia (n = 7; 18%), diarrhea (n = 7; 18%), nausea/vomiting (n = 5; 13%), stomatitis (n = 5; 13%), neutropenia (n = 5; 13%), and hand-foot syndrome (n = 4; 10%). There were only 2 grade 4 toxicities, febrile neutropenia and pulmonary embolism. The overall response rate was 44% (95% confidence interval (CI), 28%-60%), median duration of response was 9.1 months (95% CI, 6.2-12 months), and median time to progression was 5.5 months (95% CI, 3.7-7.3 months). Conclusion: Weekly docetaxel with capecitabine was active with acceptable toxicities. Additional trials to define the optimal schedule of docetaxel and capecitabine are justified.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)141-145
Number of pages5
JournalClinical Breast Cancer
Volume7
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Thymidine phosphorylase
  • Time to progression
  • Tripple negative

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