Peripheral markers of catecholamine metabolism among workers occupationally exposed to manganese (Mn)

  • Audrey Smargiassi
  • , Donna Mergler
  • , Enrico Bergamaschi
  • , Maria Vittoria Vetton
  • , Roberto Lucchini
  • , Pietro Apostoli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

In a preliminary study of 11 men randomly selected in a ferro-alloy plant and of 15 control subjects, platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) and serum dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH) activities were measured. A tendency towards lower MAO-B activity in the exposed workers as compared to control subjects (t = 1.95; P = 0.06) was found whereas DBH activity was similar. In the exposed group, a dose-effect relationship was noted between a manganese (Mn) cumulative exposure index (CEI) and DBH activity (R2 = 0.40, P < 0.05). Since DBH is an expression of catecholamine release, the relative increase in such activity could be envisaged as a compensatory mechanism to a reduced turnover rate as reflected by MAO-B activity. Owing to the limited sample size, these findings should be confirmed by further epidemiological and experimental studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)329-333
Number of pages5
JournalToxicology Letters
Volume77
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Catecholamine metabolism
  • Mn
  • Peripheral markers

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