Patients at Risk for AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections: Clinical Manifestations and Impaired Gamma Interferon Production

  • Henry W. Murray
  • , Janice K. Hillman
  • , Berish Y. Rubin
  • , Catherine D. Kelly
  • , Jonathan L. Jacobs
  • , Lisa W. Tyler
  • , Daria M. Donelly
  • , Susan M. Carriero
  • , James H. Godbold
  • , Richard B. Roberts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

151 Scopus citations

Abstract

AMONG the numerous T-cell defects identified in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS),1 the failure to generate gamma interferon2 seems likely for several reasons to be relevant to the immunopathogenesis of AIDS-related opportunistic infections. For example, gamma interferon is probably the key T-cell-derived lymphokine that induces macrophages and other potential host defense cells to exert enhanced antimicrobial activity against both intracellular and extracellular pathogens.3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 In addition, gamma interferon also appears to have a pivotal regulatory role in a variety of other cellular immune reactions,11 including those involved in antigen-stimulated T-cell activation.12 13 14 15 Given this background and the earlier demonstration that.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1504-1510
Number of pages7
JournalNew England Journal of Medicine
Volume313
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 Dec 1985
Externally publishedYes

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