Partial depolymerization of pectin by a photochemical reaction

Jankana Burana-osot, Noppamas Soonthornchareonnon, Saori Hosoyama, Robert J. Linhardt, Toshihiko Toida

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Complex heterogeneous polysaccharides that comprise pectin were partially depolymerized by a photochemical reaction using ultraviolet light in the presence of titanium dioxide catalyst. In a period of 6 h at pH 7, this UV/TiO2 process decreased the average molecular weight of pectin from 400 kDa to 200 kDa. The characterization of the partially depolymerized pectin, which was fractionated by size-exclusion chromatography, was performed by 1H NMR spectroscopy, and the spectra obtained showed that the resulting oligosaccharides and polysaccharides maintained the intact core structure of pectin. The monosaccharide content and depolymerization profile were determined by high-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection. This controlled photochemical depolymerization technique might be useful for preparation of pectin oligosaccharides as an ingredient in food and pharmaceutical products.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1205-1210
Number of pages6
JournalCarbohydrate Research
Volume345
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Jun 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • HPAEC-PAD
  • NMR spectroscopy
  • Pectin
  • Photochemical depolymerization

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