Novel Nephrotoxins

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Abstract

Drug and xenobiotic toxicity is an important cause of kidney injury, especially in vulnerable patients. Nephrotoxic syndromes include functional disorders; vascular injury, such as thrombotic microangiopathy; glomerular injury resulting in nephrotic syndrome or glomerulonephritis; acute tubular necrosis; acute interstitial nephritis; and crystalopathy/nephrolithiasis. Recently reported nephrotoxins are reviewed in the context of these syndromes of kidney injury.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)214-218
Number of pages5
JournalAdvances in Chronic Kidney Disease
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acute tubular necrosis
  • Crystalopathy
  • Drug-induced kidney injury
  • Fanconi syndrome
  • Glomerular disease
  • Interstitial nephritis
  • Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
  • Nephrotoxicity
  • Obstructive nephropathy
  • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis
  • Thrombotic microangiopathy

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