Neuropsychological Predictors of Severe Functional Dependency in a Multiethnic Community Cohort of Individuals with Alzheimer's Disease

Jasmine Cárcamo, Anton J. Kociolek, Kayri K. Fernández, Yian Gu, Carolyn W. Zhu, Yaakov Stern, Stephanie Cosentino, Melissa Lamar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

To assess the predictive value of neuropsychological tests for severe dependency in Alzheimer's disease as defined by the Equivalent Institutional Care Rating Scale, in a multiethnic, community cohort. The sample included 146 elders from the Predictors 3 cohort. Cox proportional hazard models tested the predictive value of each neuropsychological test at baseline on relative risk of meeting severe dependency. Higher semantic processing and memory test scores at baseline were associated with lower risk of meeting severe dependency in the adjusted Cox models. The integrity of semantic processing and memory abilities in dementia appears to predict time to severe functional dependency.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)539-544
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Alzheimer's Disease
Volume83
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

Keywords

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • cognition
  • dementia
  • memory
  • neuropsychological tests

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