My body or my mind: The impact of state and trait objectification on women's cognitive resources

Robin K. Gay, Emanuele Castano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

87 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectification theory posits that as a result of pervasive sexual objectification of the female body in American culture, women are socialized to take an observers' perspective towards the self, resulting in self-objectification. This tendency, combined with an objectifying context, is hypothesized to increase cognitive load, thereby impairing performance. Two experiments tested this hypothesis by investigating the joint impact of trait and state objectification on cognitive load among women. Results of the first experiment showed longer response latencies on a Letter Number Sequencing task, specifically among women high in trait self-objectification (TSO), in a highly objectifying condition. The second experiment replicated results from the first while also exploring possible correlates of the effects.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)695-703
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Journal of Social Psychology
Volume40
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2010
Externally publishedYes

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