Mutations in agr do not persist in natural populations of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Bo Shopsin, Christian Eaton, Gregory A. Wasserman, Barun Mathema, Rajan P. Adhikari, Simon Agolory, Deena R. Altman, Robert S. Holzman, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Richard P. Novick

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus organisms vary in the function of the staphylococcal virulence regulator gene agr. To test for a relationship between agr and transmission in S. aureus, we determined the prevalence and genetic basis of agr dysfunction among nosocomial methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in an area of MRSA endemicity. Identical inactivating agr mutations were not detected in epidemiologically unlinked clones within or between hospitals. Additionally, most agr mutants had single mutations, indicating that they were short lived. Collectively, the results suggest that agr dysfunction is adaptive for survival in the infected host but that it may be counter-adaptive outside infected host tissues.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1593-1599
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume202
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Nov 2010
Externally publishedYes

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