Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess quantitatively structural changes in myelin content occurring during demyelination and remyelination by magnetization transfer imaging (MTI). Materials and methods: In a reversible model of demyelination with no axonal loss, mice intoxicated by cuprizone were studied by MTI in vivo at 9.4 T. MRI data were compared to histopathological examinations. Results: Data revealed that the magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) decreased significantly during demyelination and increased during remyelination with strong correlation to the myelin content (r = 0.79, P = 0.01). Conclusions: This study demonstrated that MTR is a sensitive and reproducible quantitative marker to assess myelin loss and repair. This may lead to in vivo monitoring of therapeutic strategies promoting remyelination.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 357-362 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cuprizone
- Demyelination
- Histology
- Magnetization transfer imaging
- Magnetization transfer ratio
- Remyelination