Mitochondrial genome variations and functional characterization in Han Chinese families with schizophrenia

  • Rui Bi
  • , Jinsong Tang
  • , Wen Zhang
  • , Xiao Li
  • , Shi Yi Chen
  • , Dandan Yu
  • , Xiaogang Chen
  • , Yong Gang Yao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The relationship between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variants and schizophrenia has been strongly debated. To test whether mtDNA variants are involved in schizophrenia in Han Chinese patients, we sequenced the entire mitochondrial genomes of probands from 11 families with a family history and maternal inheritance pattern of schizophrenia. Besides the haplogroup-specific variants, we found 11 nonsynonymous private variants, one rRNA variant, and one tRNA variant in 5 of 11 probands. Among the nonsynonymous private variants, mutations m.15395 A > G and m.8536 A. >. G were predicted to be deleterious after web-based searches and in silico program affiliated analysis. Functional characterization further supported the potential pathogenicity of the two variants m.15395 A. >. G and m.8536 A. >. G to cause mitochondrial dysfunction at the cellular level. Our results showed that mtDNA variants were actively involved in schizophrenia in some families with maternal inheritance of this disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)200-206
Number of pages7
JournalSchizophrenia Research
Volume171
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Allotopic expression
  • Maternal inheritance
  • MtDNA
  • Private variant
  • Schizophrenia

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