Abstract
Sports-related acute cervical trauma and spinal cord injury (SCI) represent a rare but devastating potential complication of collision sport injuries. Currently, there is debate on appropriate management protocols and return-to-play guidelines in professional collision athletes following cervical trauma. While cervical muscle strains and sprains are among the most common injuries sustained by collision athletes, the life-changing effects of severe neurological sequelae (ie, quadriplegia and paraplegia) from fractures and SCIs require increased attention and care. Appropriate on-field management and subsequent transfer/workup at an experienced trauma/SCI center is necessary for optimal patient care, prevention of injury exacerbation, and improvement in outcomes. This review discusses the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, immediate/long-term management, and current return-to-play recommendations of athletes who suffer cervical trauma and SCI.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 241-248 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Clinical Spine Surgery |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jul 2022 |
Keywords
- acute cervical trauma
- return-to-play
- spinal cord injury
- sport injuries
- team physician