Large-scale analysis of dielectric and mechanical properties of pavement using GPR and LFWD

F. Tosti, S. Adabi, L. Pajewski, G. Schettini, A. Benedetto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Over the last few years ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has proved to be an effective instrument for pavement applications spanning from physical to geometrical inspections of roads. In this paper, the new challenge of inferring mechanical properties of road pavements and materials from their dielectric characteristics was investigated. A pulsed GPR system with ground-coupled antennas, 600 MHz and 1600 MHz center frequencies of investigation, was used over a 4 m×30 m test site with a flexible pavement structure. A spacing of 0.40 m between the GPR acquisition tracks was considered both longitudinally and transversely in order to configure a square regular grid mesh of 836 nodes. Accordingly, the Young's modulus of elasticity was measured on each grid node using light falling weight deflectometer (LFWD). Therefore, a semi-empirical model for predicting strength properties of pavement was developed by comparing the observed elastic modulus and the electromagnetic response of substructure on each grid node. A good agreement between observed and modeled values was found, thereby showing great promises for large-scale mechanical inspections of pavements using GPR.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 15th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR 2014
EditorsSebastien Lambot, Antonis Giannopoulos, Lara Pajewski, Frederic Andre, Evert Slob, Christophe Craeye
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages868-873
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781479967896
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR 2014 - Brussels, Belgium
Duration: 30 Jun 20144 Jul 2014

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 15th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR 2014

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR 2014
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityBrussels
Period30/06/144/07/14

Keywords

  • Young's modulus of elasticity
  • ground-penetrating radar
  • light falling weight deflectometer
  • road pavement

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