Isolation and characterization of an adherent, 8-azaguanine resistant variant of the Burkitt lymphoma cell line, Raji

O. Nyormoi, J. H. Sinclair, G. Klein

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Abstract

A substrate adherent, fibroblast-like cell line (Raji-A) has been isolated from a suspension culture of an established Burkitt lymphoma cell line (Raji). Except for the altered morphology associated with substrate attachment, Raji-A is identical to Raji with respect to karyotype, isozyme composition, susceptibility to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and inducibility of latent EBV. In order to facilitate fusion experiments with Raji-A, drug resistant variants were induced by treating cells with ethylmethane sulfonate followed by selection in growth medium which contains 8-azaguanine. Three clones (AGRO, AGR3 and AGR6) were found to be resistant to 50 μg/ml of 8-azaguanine. They had only 10-15% as much hypoxanthineguanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity as wild type cells and a low plating efficiency of 1-3 × 10-6 in the selective medium, HAT. Potential uses of these variants for studying EBV-lymphoblastoid cell interactions as well as human genetics by cell hybridization are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)241-251
Number of pages11
JournalExperimental Cell Research
Volume82
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1973
Externally publishedYes

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