Abstract
Rats undergoing both naloxone-precipitated and spontaneous opioid withdrawal exhibit anxiogenic behaviors in the elevated plus maze (EPM). Recently, we observed an unexpected result, namely mice exhibited increased EPM open-arm time during naloxone-precipitated morphine withdrawal. This was surprising since this behavioral outcome is usually associated with an anxiolytic profile. This study demonstrates that mice exhibit an increase in both EPM open-arm time and % open-arm entries also during spontaneous opioid withdrawal.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 454-456 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Behavioural Brain Research |
| Volume | 197 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 11 Feb 2009 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Anxiety
- Dependence
- Escape behaviors
- Opioid