Increased elevated plus maze open-arm time in mice during spontaneous morphine withdrawal

Sam G. Buckman, Stephen R. Hodgson, Rebecca S. Hofford, Shoshana Eitan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

Rats undergoing both naloxone-precipitated and spontaneous opioid withdrawal exhibit anxiogenic behaviors in the elevated plus maze (EPM). Recently, we observed an unexpected result, namely mice exhibited increased EPM open-arm time during naloxone-precipitated morphine withdrawal. This was surprising since this behavioral outcome is usually associated with an anxiolytic profile. This study demonstrates that mice exhibit an increase in both EPM open-arm time and % open-arm entries also during spontaneous opioid withdrawal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)454-456
Number of pages3
JournalBehavioural Brain Research
Volume197
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Feb 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anxiety
  • Dependence
  • Escape behaviors
  • Opioid

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