Incident alopecia areata and vitiligo in adult women with atopic dermatitis: Nurses’ Health Study 2

A. M. Drucker, J. M. Thompson, W. Q. Li, E. Cho, T. Li, E. Guttman-Yassky, A. A. Qureshi

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44 Scopus citations

Abstract

We aimed to determine the risk of alopecia areata (AA) and vitiligo associated with atopic dermatitis (AD) in a large cohort of US women, the Nurses’ Health Study 2. We used logistic regression to calculate age- and multivariate-adjusted odds ratios to determine the risk of incident AA and vitiligo associated with AD diagnosed in or before 2009. A total of 87 406 and 87 447 participants were included in the AA and vitiligo analyses, respectively. A history of AD in 2009 was reported in 11% of participants. There were 147 incident cases of AA and 98 incident cases of vitiligo over 2 years of follow-up. AD was associated with increased risk of developing AA (OR 1.80, 95% CI 1.18–2.76) and vitiligo (OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.29–3.54) in multivariate models. In this study of US women, AD was associated with increased risk of incident vitiligo and AA in adulthood.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)831-834
Number of pages4
JournalAllergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Volume72
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2017

Keywords

  • alopecia areata
  • atopic dermatitis
  • comorbidities
  • epidemiology
  • vitiligo

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