Impact of angiogenesis-and hypoxia-associated polymorphisms on tumor recurrence in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing surgical resection

  • Hannah Miller
  • , Zoltan Czigany
  • , Isabella Lurje
  • , Sophie Reichelt
  • , Jan Bednarsch
  • , Pavel Strnad
  • , Christian Trautwein
  • , Christoph Roderburg
  • , Frank Tacke
  • , Nadine Therese Gaisa
  • , Ruth Knüchel-Clarke
  • , Ulf Peter Neumann
  • , Georg Lurje

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tumor angiogenesis plays a pivotal role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) biology. Identifying molecular prognostic markers is critical to further improve treatment selection in these patients. The present study analyzed a subset of 10 germline polymorphisms involved in tumor angiogenesis pathways and their impact on prognosis in HCC patients undergoing partial hepatectomy in a curative intent. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues were obtained from 127 HCC patients at a German primary care hospital. Genomic DNA was extracted, and genotyping was carried out using polymerase chain reaction (PCR)–restriction fragment length polymorphism-based protocols. Polymorphisms in interleukin-8 (IL-8) (rs4073; p = 0.047, log-rank test) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF C + 936T) (rs3025039; p = 0.045, log-rank test) were significantly associated with disease-free survival (DFS). After adjusting for covariates in the multivariable model, IL-8 T-251A (rs4073) (adjusted p = 0.010) and a combination of “high-expression” variants of rs4073 and rs3025039 (adjusted p = 0.034) remained significantly associated with DFS. High-expression variants of IL-8 T-251A may serve as an independent molecular marker of prognosis in patients undergoing surgical resection for HCC. Assessment of the patients’ individual genetic risks may help to identify patient subgroups at high risk for recurrence following curative-intent surgery.

Original languageEnglish
Article number3826
Pages (from-to)1-14
Number of pages14
JournalCancers
Volume12
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • IL8
  • Single-nucleotide polymorphism

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