Abstract

Nanomedicine can provide a potent alternative to current therapeutic strategies for atherosclerosis. For example, the encapsulation of anti-inflammatory drugs into liposomes improves their pharmacokinetics and biodistribution, thereby enhancing bioavailability to atherosclerotic plaques and improving therapeutic efficacy. The evaluation of this type of experimental therapeutics can greatly benefit from in vivo evaluation to assess biological changes, which can be performed by non-invasive imaging techniques, such as 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) and dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). Here, we will illustrate the methods for inducing atherosclerosis in a rabbit model, the production of anti-inflammatory liposomes and monitoring of therapeutic efficacy of experimental therapeutics with the above-mentioned imaging techniques.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMethods in Enzymology
PublisherAcademic Press Inc.
Pages211-228
Number of pages18
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

Publication series

NameMethods in Enzymology
Volume508
ISSN (Print)0076-6879
ISSN (Electronic)1557-7988

Keywords

  • Atherosclerosis
  • Balloon angioplasty
  • Liposome
  • Multimodal imaging
  • Nanomedicine
  • Noninvasive imaging
  • Therapeutic efficacy

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