IL-7 induces proliferation, variable cytokine-producing ability and IL- 2 responsiveness in naive CD4+ T-cells from human cord blood

Tetsuya Fukui, Kenji Katamura, Nobutaka Abe, Takahiro Kiyomasu, Jun Iio, Hideki Ueno, Mitsufumi Mayumi, Kenshi Furusho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated the effects of IL-7 on the proliferation and acquisition of cytokine-producing ability of naive CD4+ T-cells from human cord blood. Naive CD4+ CD45RA+ T-cells from human cord blood expressed CDw127 (IL-7R) at higher levels than adult CD4+ CD45RA+ T-cell and produced IL-2 and a small amount of IFN-γ upon stimulation with PMA and ionomycin. IL-7 induced IL-2-independent proliferation and both Th1- and Th2-type cytokine-producing abilities in cord blood CD4+ CD45RA+ T-cells without stimulation via TCR. These results suggest that this IL-7-induced antigen-independent activation mechanism could contribute to maintaining the clonal size of naive T-cells with the potential to differentiate into either Th1 or Th2 cells at the sites of IL-7-expression.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-28
Number of pages8
JournalImmunology Letters
Volume59
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1997
Externally publishedYes

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