TY - JOUR
T1 - IgA triggers cell death of neutrophils when primed by inflammatory mediators
AU - Wehrli, Marc
AU - Schneider, Christoph
AU - Cortinas-Elizondo, Fabiola
AU - Verschoor, Danielle
AU - Boligan, Kayluz Frias
AU - Adams, Olivia Joan
AU - Hlushchuk, Ruslan
AU - Engelmann, Christine
AU - Daudel, Fritz
AU - Villiger, Peter M.
AU - Seibold, Frank
AU - Yawalkar, Nikhil
AU - Vonarburg, Cedric
AU - Miescher, Sylvia
AU - Lotscher, Marius
AU - Kaufmann, Thomas
AU - Munz, Christian
AU - Mueller, Christoph
AU - Djonov, Valentin
AU - Simon, Hans Uwe
AU - Gunten, Stephan Von
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 American Association of Immunologists. All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/11/15
Y1 - 2020/11/15
N2 - IVIG preparations consisting of pooled IgG are increasingly used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. IVIG is known to regulate the viability of immune cells, including neutrophils. We report that plasma-derived IgA efficiently triggers death of neutrophils primed by cytokines or TLR agonists. IgA-mediated programmed neutrophil death was PI3K-, p38 MAPK , and JNKdependent and evoked anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophage cocultures. Neutrophils from patients with acute Crohn s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or sepsis were susceptible to both IgA-and IVIG-mediated death. In contrast to IVIG, IgA did not promote cell death of quiescent neutrophils. Our findings suggest that plasma-derived IgA might provide a therapeutic option for the treatment of neutrophil-Associated inflammatory disorders.
AB - IVIG preparations consisting of pooled IgG are increasingly used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. IVIG is known to regulate the viability of immune cells, including neutrophils. We report that plasma-derived IgA efficiently triggers death of neutrophils primed by cytokines or TLR agonists. IgA-mediated programmed neutrophil death was PI3K-, p38 MAPK , and JNKdependent and evoked anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophage cocultures. Neutrophils from patients with acute Crohn s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or sepsis were susceptible to both IgA-and IVIG-mediated death. In contrast to IVIG, IgA did not promote cell death of quiescent neutrophils. Our findings suggest that plasma-derived IgA might provide a therapeutic option for the treatment of neutrophil-Associated inflammatory disorders.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85095967594&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4049/jimmunol.1900883
DO - 10.4049/jimmunol.1900883
M3 - Article
C2 - 33008951
AN - SCOPUS:85095967594
SN - 0022-1767
VL - 205
SP - 2640
EP - 2648
JO - Journal of Immunology
JF - Journal of Immunology
IS - 10
ER -