From biology to consciousness to morality

Ursula Goodenough, Terrence W. Deacon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

Social animals are provisioned with prosocial orientations that operate to transcend self-interest. Morality, as used here, describes human versions of such orientations. We explore the evolutionary antecedents of morality in the context of emergentism, giving considerable attention to the biological traits that undergird awareness and our emergent human forms of mind. We suggest that our moral frames of mind emerge from our primate prosocial capacities, transfigured and valenced by our symbolic languages, cultures, and religions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)801-819
Number of pages19
JournalZygon
Volume38
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biology
  • Brains
  • Consciousness
  • Culture
  • Emergence
  • Moral ideals
  • Moral motivation
  • Morality
  • Symbolic language
  • Virtue

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