Evaluation of a text message + pedometer intervention to increase steps after emergency department discharge: a pilot study

  • Brian Suffoletto
  • , Waverly Mayer
  • , Caitlin Toth
  • , Nick Ashenburg
  • , Michelle Lin
  • , Michael Losak
  • , David Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: Older adults face increased risk of functional impairments after Emergency Department (ED) discharge, yet no evidence-based interventions exist for this population. Objective: To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of Safe Steps, a text message + pedometer intervention designed to motivate individuals to meet step count goals. Methods: We recruited ED patients aged ≥ 60 with low physical activity. Participants received a pedometer in the ED, daily text messages to report steps, and weekly prompts to set step goals over 4 weeks. We assessed step count reporting rates, falls, and change in steps over time. Results: Among analyzed participants (n = 40), daily step reporting was high (95% of weeks with 2 + readings). No participants had falls due to the intervention. Step count increased by a mean of 359 steps per week (95% confidence interval 182–536). Conclusion: Safe Steps appears feasible, safe, and may be effective for promoting activity after ED discharge.

Original languageEnglish
Article number131
JournalAging clinical and experimental research
Volume37
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Behaivor change
  • Emergency department
  • Fall prevention
  • Mobile health
  • Older adults
  • Pedometer
  • Physical activity
  • Step count
  • Text message

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