Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of prenatal maternal stressful life events and newborn DNA methylation

Anna Kotsakis Ruehlmann, Sara Sammallahti, Andrea P. Cortés Hidalgo, Kelly M. Bakulski, Elisabeth B. Binder, Megan Loraine Campbell, Doretta Caramaschi, Charlotte A.M. Cecil, Elena Colicino, Cristiana Cruceanu, Darina Czamara, Linda Dieckmann, John Dou, Janine F. Felix, Josef Frank, Siri E. Håberg, Gunda Herberth, Thanh T. Hoang, Lotte C. Houtepen, Anke HülsNastassja Koen, Stephanie J. London, Maria C. Magnus, Giulia Mancano, Rosa H. Mulder, Christian M. Page, Katri Räikkönen, Stefan Röder, Rebecca J. Schmidt, Tabea S. Send, Gemma Sharp, Dan J. Stein, Fabian Streit, Johanna Tuhkanen, Stephanie H. Witt, Heather J. Zar, Ana C. Zenclussen, Yining Zhang, Lea Zillich, Rosalind Wright, Jari Lahti, Kelly J. Brunst

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Prenatal maternal stressful life events are associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring. Biological mechanisms underlying these associations are largely unknown, but DNA methylation likely plays a role. This meta-analysis included twelve non-overlapping cohorts from ten independent longitudinal studies (N = 5,496) within the international Pregnancy and Childhood Epigenetics consortium to examine maternal stressful life events during pregnancy and DNA methylation in cord blood. Children whose mothers reported higher levels of cumulative maternal stressful life events during pregnancy exhibited differential methylation of cg26579032 in ALKBH3. Stressor-specific domains of conflict with family/friends, abuse (physical, sexual, and emotional), and death of a close friend/relative were also associated with differential methylation of CpGs in APTX, MyD88, and both UHRF1 and SDCCAG8, respectively; these genes are implicated in neurodegeneration, immune and cellular functions, regulation of global methylation levels, metabolism, and schizophrenia risk. Thus, differences in DNA methylation at these loci may provide novel insights into potential mechanisms of neurodevelopment in offspring.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5090-5100
Number of pages11
JournalMolecular Psychiatry
Volume28
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of prenatal maternal stressful life events and newborn DNA methylation'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this