Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method for screening of non-classical steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency

H. Ueshiba, M. Zerah, M. I. New

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Morning salivary 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) determination is a useful method to diagnose nonclassical 21-hydroxylase deficiency (NC 21-OHD). In ethnic groups with high frequency of NC 21-OHD, mass screening is thought to be necessary. A pilot screening test for NC 21-OHD was performed by measuring morning salivary 17-OHP by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Two individuals were found NC 21-OHD from 230 subjects. Results of this ELISA were well correlated with those of established radioimmunoassay. ELISA can be performed in any laboratory because of non-radioactivity and the procedure is very easy by the use of a microplate. This ELISA is suitable for large scale population studies. We conclude that morning salivary 17-OHP determination by ELISA is a useful method for NC 21-OHD screening test.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)43-45
Number of pages3
JournalHormone and Metabolic Research
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • non-classical 21-hydroxylase deficiency (NC 21-OHD)
  • salivary 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP)

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