Enhancement of 800 nm upconversion emission in a thulium doped tellurite microstructured fiber pumped by a 1560 nm femtosecond fiber laser

Zhixu Jia, Chuanfei Yao, Shunbin Wang, Kezhi Zheng, Liangming Xiong, Jie Luo, Dajuan Lv, Guanshi Qin, Yasutake Ohishi, Weiping Qin

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Abstract

We report enhanced upconversion (UC) fluorescence in Tm3+ doped tellurite microstructured fibers (TDTMFs) fabricated by using a rod-in-tube method. Under the pumping of a 1560 nm femtosecond fiber laser, ultrabroadband supercontinuum light expanding from ∼1050 to ∼2700 nm was generated in a 4 cm long TDTMF. Simultaneously, intense 800 nm UC emission from the 3H43H6 transition of Tm3+ was observed in the same TDTMF. Compared to that pumped by a 1560 nm continuous wave fiber laser, the UC emission intensity was enhanced by ∼4.1 times. The enhancement was due to the spectral broadening in the TDTMF under the pumping of the 1560 nm femtosecond fiber laser.

Original languageEnglish
Article number163101
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume119
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Apr 2016
Externally publishedYes

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