Emerging Alzheimer's disease therapies: Focusing on the future

John Q. Trojanowski, Ivan Lieberburg, Cynthia Lemere, Sam Gandy, Ashley Bush, Blas Frangione, Martin Citron, Yue Ming Li, Virginia M.Y. Lee, Sangram Sisodia, Christopher Clark, Jason Karlawish

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research (CNDR) organized a 1 day symposium entitled "Emerging Alzheimer's disease Therapies: Focusing On The Future" on November 7th, 2001 at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, PA. The agenda (Fig. 1 Emerging Alzheimer's disease therapies: focusing on the future.) focused on novel therapies for Alzheimer's disease (AD) designed to prevent/eliminate Aβ deposits in the brains of AD patients. While fibrillar Aβ deposits known as senile plaques (SPs) and intraneuronal tau fibrils known as neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are diagnostic of AD, >50% of patients with familial or sporadic AD as well as elderly Down's syndrome patients with AD harbor a third type of brain amyloid known as Lewy bodies formed by intraneuronal alpha-synuclein fibrils [1,6]. Thus, AD is a "triple brain amyloidosis" since three different proteins (tau, alpha-synuclein) or peptide fragments (Aβ) of a larger Aβ precursor protein (APP) fibrillize and aggregate into pathological deposits of amyloid within (NFTs, LBs) and outside (SPs) neurons in AD brains. The symposium is summarized here followed by reviews from symposium speakers who describe potential anti-Aβ therapies some of which are in clinical trials [2,3].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)985-990
Number of pages6
JournalNeurobiology of Aging
Volume23
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2002

Keywords

  • Brain amyloidosis
  • Drug discovery
  • Neurodegenerative diseases

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